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                  <text>John Goodwin Tower (1925-1991) was a Republican politician who represented Texas in the Senate from 1960 until 1985. Born in Houston, Texas, he received his bachelor of arts in political science from Southwestern University in 1948 after serving in the Navy during World War II. In 1960, he was elected as the first Republican senator in Texas since 1870, heralding the return to a two-party system in the state. Throughout his 24 year career, Senator Tower was highly involved with numerous domestic and foreign policy decisions, strongly focusing on economic growth. He maintained close ties with his alma mater, Southwestern University, serving on its Board of Trustees from 1968 through 1991. After retiring from Senate in 1985, President Ronald Reagan appointed Tower as the Chief U.S. Negotiator at the Strategic Arms Reduction Talks in Geneva with the Soviet Union. Spanning a fascinating and often troubled time in our nation’s history, Senator Tower’s papers mirror the period and provide insight into the events of the 1960s through the 1980s. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1987, Tower decided to give some of his papers to Southwestern University; after his death in 1991, his family donated the remainder of his papers. The collection, which is now approximately 800 linear feet, consists primarily of materials from Washington, D.C. that Senator Tower accumulated during his 24 years in the Senate, although there are some files from his state offices in Texas that pre-date and post-date his Senate career. Highlighted on our site are his political speeches, which cover topics ranging from environmental conservation and national health insurance to the rights of Mexican-Americans. Drafts and revisions of some of these speeches offer a unique insight into the political speechwriting process. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;You can also find these items on the University of North Texas's &lt;a title="Portal to Texas History" href="http://texashistory.unt.edu/" target="_blank"&gt;Portal to Texas History&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
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Austin, TX</text>
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&lt;p&gt;Small Collections: Box 7, Folder 5&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Copyright Notice: Available for research use; permission needed for publication.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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Washington, D.C.</text>
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&lt;p&gt;Small Collections: Box 7, Folder 5&lt;/p&gt;
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